Intel Xeon Phi 7290 socket: LGA 3647

The Intel Xeon Phi 7290 uses the LGA 3647 socket on KNL server boards. It is a 72 core Knights Landing flagship at 1.5 GHz and 245 W with MCDRAM for top HPC nodes.

Socket
LGA 3647
Launched
October 2016
Cores and threads
72 and 288
Base power
245 W
Segment
Server
Clocks
1.5 / 1.7 GHz

Intel Xeon Phi 7290 specifications

Cores72
Threads288 (4 per core)
Core architectureKnights Landing cores on 14 nm
Clocks1.5 GHz base, up to 1.7 GHz
Cache36 MB L2 (512 KB per core, no L3)
Processor base power (TDP)245 W
Manufacturing process14 nm
Memory supportDDR4-2400, six channels, up to 384 GB, plus 16 GB MCDRAM
PCI ExpressPCIe 3.0, up to 36 lanes
Integrated graphicsNone (server CPU)
MultiplierLocked
ECC memorySupported (DDR4)
PackageLGA 3647 (3647 contacts)
Launch price Intel recommended customer price

Motherboard compatibility

Intel Xeon Phi 7290 needs a motherboard with a LGA 3647 socket. Chipset by chipset data for this codename is not recorded yet. See the LGA 3647 chipset list and the board maker's CPU support list.

LGA 3647 at a glance

TypeLGA, 3,647 contacts
Package size76.0 × 56.5 mm
Introduced2016
MemoryDDR4-2933 ECC, six channels, up to 2 TB
Cooler mounting holesBoard specific (narrow and square ILM heatsinks)

Read the full LGA 3647 socket guide

What the Xeon Phi 7290 is

The Xeon Phi 7290 brings Knights Landing to LGA 3647 as the 72 core flagship with stacked memory. It launched in October 2016 with 72 cores at 1.5 GHz base and up to 1.7 GHz boost at 245 W. Intel targets top nodes that need maximum threads with high bandwidth memory.

Thirty six megabytes of L2 with 512 KB per core carry tiles without L3. Four threads per core give 288 threads. The mesh joins tiles, memory and I/O on die.

Sixteen gigabytes of on package MCDRAM deliver over 400 GB/s beside DDR4-2400 pools up to 384 GB. The process is 14 nm. The multiplier is locked. AVX-512 units push over 3.4 teraflops double precision.

Buyers choose the board at order time with memory and cooling tier. The 245 W rating needs robust 2U airflow. MCDRAM flat mode suits large arrays that planners tile by hand.

Socket and motherboard compatibility

The Xeon Phi 7290 fits LGA 3647 on KNL server boards with DDR4 slots. Makers list Knights Landing with late 2016 BIOS builds. Early stock may need an update.

Bootable host builds run Linux directly on the chip. The 7290 leads the x200 family on core count. The Socket vs chipset: what decides whether a CPU works guide covers matching.

Single socket HPC nodes are the deployment. Growth means more LGA 3647 nodes. Power needs metered racks for 245 W per socket.

Memory, PCIe and cooling

DDR4-2400 in six channels up to 384 GB suits flagship jobs. Sixteen gigabytes of MCDRAM lift bandwidth bound loops. Start with full MCDRAM flat tests for large codes.

PCIe 3.0 with up to 36 lanes from the CPU serves HBAs and NICs. Boards split lanes between risers and NVMe. Fabric options cut add in cards.

Cooling follows server practice with vendor heatsinks for 245 W classes. No cooler ships in the box. ECC guards DDR4 memory.

Upgrade paths

On the same socket, the Intel Xeon Phi 7250 gives 68 cores at lower clocks for efficient racks. The Intel Xeon Phi 7250F shares 68 cores at 230 W for fabric builds. Both share LGA 3647 boards.

No larger Knights Landing chip exists above 72 cores. Growth means more nodes or Xeon Scalable.

Past flagships move to Xeon Scalable platinum. The Phi 7290 covers late 2016 clusters where maximum threads with stacked memory must deploy.

Frequently asked questions

What socket does the Intel Xeon Phi 7290 use?

It uses LGA 3647 on KNL server boards.

How many cores does the Xeon Phi 7290 have?

Seventy two cores with four threads each give 288 threads. Base is 1.5 GHz with boost to 1.7 GHz.

Which graphics does the Xeon Phi 7290 include?

None. Serial and network manage the node.

What memory does the Xeon Phi 7290 support?

DDR4-2400 up to 384 GB plus 16 GB of on package MCDRAM.

When did the Xeon Phi 7290 launch?

October 2016 with Knights Landing parts.

Sources and verification

  1. Intel Xeon Phi x200 Product Family (Intel ARK)
  2. Xeon Phi (Wikipedia)

Facts last checked against these sources on . Page last edited on .